A million people in Joburg need food aid amid Covid-19, says mayor

People queue for food distributed by Muslim organisation Ghous-e-aazam Welfare, in the Kwa Mai Mai area of the Johannesburg CBD, on May 5 2020.
People queue for food distributed by Muslim organisation Ghous-e-aazam Welfare, in the Kwa Mai Mai area of the Johannesburg CBD, on May 5 2020.
Image: AFP/ MARCO LONGARI

Almost 1-million people in Johannesburg, SA’s commercial hub, are in need of food aid due to movement restrictions imposed to curb the coronavirus pandemic, according to its mayor.

While South Africa has less than 9,000 infections, it’s still one of the highest numbers on the continent. The government imposed a lockdown on March 27 that shuttered schools and businesses and only allowed essential workers out of their homes.

As more and more people get unemployed, the incidence of poverty and food insecurity starts to increase. Social distress is something that is real

Today, about 300,000 households in Johannesburg require food assistance, mayor Geoff Makhubo said. “As more and more people get unemployed, the incidence of poverty and food insecurity starts to increase. Social distress is something that is real.”

Even before the measures, 45% of the city’s 5.5-million inhabitants lived in poverty and 20% were food insecure, he said.

The City of Johannesburg is planning food support for vulnerable households and will use the SA Social Security Agency’s (Sassa) data alongside its own as it seeks to find those that aren’t in the welfare system, he said.

National short-term relief measures, including an additional R50bn in welfare grants for the poor and unemployed, are assisting the city’s efforts.

Inequality is rife in Johannesburg, which is home to thousands of undocumented migrants as well as 19,000 dollar millionaires who make up almost half the country’s high-income individuals. CEOs and top lawyers make as much as R20m a year while the official minimum wage is just over R20 an hour.

The lockdown, even though it was eased slightly on May 1, is likely to exacerbate that inequality.

Business for SA, earlier this week, urged the government to accelerate the restart of the economy to minimise hardship, hunger and desperation.

If there’s going to be unemployment, here in Johannesburg we’re going to be hardest hit

“If there’s going to be unemployment, here in Johannesburg we’re going to be hardest hit,” Makhubo said. “If people start to struggle in other provinces, they are going to move to Johannesburg thinking there’s opportunity.”

The city is reviewing its spending plans after revenue fell by R800m in April due to reduced economic activity, he said.

Electricity sales to commercial and heavy-use industries is the largest contributor to collections, Makhubo said. It also expects its R1bn portion of the national fuel levy grant, which is calculated based on fuel use in the city, to be “greatly reduced”.  — Bloomberg


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